Many people know the feeling of feeling of lower back pain.It's just worth sitting in an uncomfortable position for a while, and here's the result.
The fact that pain in the lumbar region or lumbagia is very common is the fact that the population is approx.80% at least once in his life.As a general rule, acute pain becomes chronic over time, and neurologists say the repeated episode occurs in 40% of patients next year, and during the distant period is a recurring pain in 85% of patients.
What does the lower back pain warn?
Nowadays, doctors consider Lumbagia not a diagnosis, but as a symptom, which often serves as a sign of any internal disease.Whatever sore or shooting, acute or chronic lower back pain can be distributed to primary, due to the pathology of the spinal column itself and the secondary parts.
The latter indicate a number of problems in the body, such as infectious or cancerous processes of pelvic organs, osteoporosis, inflammatory diseases of the ovary, kidneys and other organs, dismenorrhoea, large blood vessels, or certain diseases of the nervous system.
The main causes of lower back pain
Osteocondrosis is the most common cause of lower back pain, and "acquired" is quite simple, sitting in front of the computer for a long time while driving or doing some monotonous work, constantly repeating the same movement.As a result, violations of nerve roots from the spinal cord occur.
As a general rule, lumbar pain of osteochondrosis gradually increases, first one can only feel slight pain in the lower back, which passes quickly when the body's position changes.However, over time, the pain becomes stronger, even with simple cough or sneezing.In addition, the various curvature of the lumbar spine becomes noticeable: to the right, right or there.
Severe violations of nerve roots can be observed with a decrease in the sensitivity of the muscles of the body and lower half of the body, including the bladder and colon damage.
Sharp and sudden lower back pain
Such pain increases as he touches the body with the slightest movement when a person is in a bent position and cannot move.In this case, Lumbago or Ishias can be assumed.
In the first case, the pain is due to the distrust process of the intervertebral disk, which is literally in separate fragments.
In the case of izhias, nerve root violations are located next to the sacrum, as well as the damage to the nerve, which is the largest in the body.This nerve passes from the lumbar region, goes down to its feet and reaches the most important mountains of its fingers, so the pain can appear in its entirety and cause severe discomfort to humans.
Pain at the place of fastening ribs to the spine
Such pain is usually stupid, hurts, gives the lower abdomen, navel and hypochondria.During its appearance, you need to think seriously about the disease of the kidneys, as the pain is related to the stretch of the capsule, which is located in which the kidney is located, and this happens, for example, with pyelonephritis or the clogging of the urethra.
Low pain against the background of pregnancy
It should be clearly understood that the causes of pain in the early stages differ from the causes of pain at the end of pregnancy.Do not panic if it hurts a little at the lower back at the lower back, it may be a physiological process that does not require action.
But if the pain is sharp enough, pulsating, then immediately contact the gynecologist because during this period, the risk of miscarriage is not excluded.In addition, at the initial stage of a woman's blood, the level of progesterone hormone increases and the pain may be related to this.
Sometimes the lower abdomen hurts with the lower back, in which case the consultation with the doctor is also required, as it is urgent to ensure that pregnancy is not ectopic.
In later stages of pregnancy, the pain in the lower back is completely natural as the baby grows, presses the head on the sacrum, and the relaxin hormone, which requires mild lumbar pain during childbirth, also causes mild lumbar pain.
In addition, the closer to childbirth, the more often the body organizes "pain exercises", training and preparing the future mother.
However, in later stages of pregnancy, severe and sharp pain in the lower part may indicate that the uterine abbreviation and the disclosure of the uterine pain.This situation is already critical and urgent medical intervention is needed.
Pain accompanied by fatigue and desire for lying
We can talk about the typical problem of middle women, namely the so -called instability of the spine.Damage to the disc or intervertebral joint in the background of the overweight and it may be difficult for women not to bend but to equalize.And all movement seems unnecessary and superfluous.
How to treat the lower back pain
Only one specialist can answer this question after a serious examination and diagnosis, so it would not be delayed during the visit.The general list of measures to combat lumbalia includes both drugs and various physiotherapy drugs.
As the main treatment methods, the following are used:
- Drugs -no -steroid anti -inflammatory, analgesic, hormonal;
- Injections (blockade) in the area of intervertebral joints and for certain muscle points;
- Acupuncture;
- Manual and physiotherapy;
- Medical gymnastics;
- Surgery treatment.
In addition, it is sometimes advisable to wear a special corset that significantly empties the spine to limit the amount of movements.
And finally, we must remind us of common truth, which declares that it is easier to warn the disease than to treat.Therefore, do not forget the sport, gymnastics and outdoor activities, as mobile and sporty people have lower back pain in the lower back.